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A Close Look at Plastic Surgery History
Individuals have sought to improve on their own the interior and out provided mankind has existed, and cosmetic surgery is one of the means that we've designed to do so nowadays. People get plastic surgery to fix birth defects, scars, deformities, burns and various physical marks from accidents. Others get this boost their self-confidence and achieve the type of look they've always imagined. Many people will also get surgery to augment the signs of aging, which is particularly important in a culture that values youth in addition to beauty. And while the procedures we most often associate with it are inventions from the modern age, it may surprise you to hear that individuals have been giving and receiving plastic surgery for centuries.
The earliest known record of the procedure resembling plastic surgery is a written document dating back to approximately 4,000 years that describes a medical treatment for facial injuries. More complex techniques can also be traced dating back to 800 BC, when doctors in India were using face grafts to reconstruct people's faces and bodies after accidents and injuries. After these early endeavors of ancient civilizations, however, developments in cosmetic surgery remained stagnant until sometime in the 19th century, when scientists and physicians starting forging ahead in this field.
The very first famous American plastic surgeon to create noteworthy advancements in the field was Dr. John Peter Mettauer, who performed the very first operation to correct a cleft palate in the United States in 1827. Since the field was still being so new, he even had to design his own instruments. Next, plastic surgery began slowly developing in the Western world, but it wasn't until World War I that it really began to remove. Because of so many soldiers returning with gruesome injuries, the demand for innovations inside it was greater than ever.
Just as brave surgeons were advancing the concept of reconstructive surgery within the 19th and 20th centuries, other creative surgeons were also advancing the options of aesthetic surgical procedures. One famous American cosmetic surgeon, John Orlando Roe, began practicing within the 19th century making a huge impact on the medical community and also the lives of his patients. He asserted that cosmetic surgery could alleviate the self-consciousness and embarrassment that kept people from sharing their talent using the world, an attitude that many others share today.
