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Heart Attack Awareness - What you need to Know
The heart is a crucial organ from the body. Without them, blood cannot be pumped towards the different organs and the entire body will be missing out on oxygen. Health conditions relating to the heart are typically dangerous and can be fatal. In case your family members have good reputation for having a member who experienced cardiac arrest, the more you need to be conscious of what heart attack is, what you can do to prevent it and how to react when it happens.
What is cardiac arrest?
Heart attack, or myocardial infarction in medical terms, happens when heart tissues don't have enough blood supply due to reduced blood flow. This usually happens when a clot prevent normal blood circulation from happening and deprives one's heart tissues of the oxygen that they need. When this happens, the affected tissues of the heart become damaged. Typically, it is an imbalance between your supply and demand of oxygen.
How will I understand if someone has heart attack?
Unlike what you might have observed in television or movies, it is not as exaggerated as it might seem. Others don't present signs and symptoms. For those who manifest signs or symptoms, they will usually complain of chest pain. It happens suddenly and isn't relieved by rest and medications. The pain sensation can also be felt on the left arm, shoulder, and neck. The person may sweat excessively, feel clammy and appear pale. There may also be presence of the rapid heart rate and rapid breathing. They may also complain of feeling faint and have the urge to vomit. Cardiac arrest can happen anytime during the day whatever the activity. The person might be at work, playing, or just taking a rest.
How can it's prevented?
Using a healthy lifestyle could make help you prevent it. Avoid smoking. It destroys your lungs, making oxygen circulation in your body poor. Without adequate oxygen, you're in greater risk of destroying your heart's tissues. Also have well-balanced meals. Vegetables and fruit can reduce certain cardiovascular conditions for example high blood pressure. When blood pressure level goes uncontrolled, you feel more at risk for attack. Get some exercise regularly. It strengthens your heart muscles and relieves you against stress.
How to proceed when cardiac arrest happens?
Get medical help immediately. If you're the one having a heart attack, call the closest hospital or your doctor. If you see a family member having cardiac arrest, you are able to call the hospital or drive that individual to the hospital immediately.
Take medications. If you've been prescribed of nitrates for example nitroglycerin, drive them immediately. Nitroglycerin increases the way to obtain oxygen, helping alleviate its symptoms. Another medication that you may have been prescribed with is aspirin. Aspirin is definitely an anticoagulant that can help stop your blood from clotting. However, with no doctor's prescription, taking aspirin can be potentially dangerous. Ensure that it's been prescribed before you take one.
If the person is unconscious and you know cardio-pulmonary resuscitation, start immediately while awaiting medical help. CPR might help deliver oxygen towards the person, preventing the worsening of symptoms and effect of cardiac arrest.
Heart attack could be fatal if not treated immediately. Submit yourself for medical check-ups so that if you have heart disease, your physician can prescribe you with medications to control it.
